The dos of sump pump installation
- Check the building codes before you start.
- Do make sure that the gutters are unclogged and water can flow easily through them. Drain snaking can help you unclog and free the gutters from leaves and other debris.
- Dig with 3-4-inch gap around the sump liner to make it fit into the pit with ease. If the foundation is leaky, understand the source first.
- Use large rocks or gravel in your pit to prevent dirt, but to allow irrigation into the pit.
- Coarse gravel at the bottom of the pit must be replaced in order to promote good drainage and help water move into the sump.
- Make sure the sump pump is sized to take the water capacity in the pit.
- Always replace the check valves, or have them replaced by an emergency plumber.
- Inspect the bottom of the pit and make sure that it is clean.
- It is best to install a weep hole below the check valve to prevent lockouts.
- Make sure that the pump is unplugged while lowering it into the pit.
- Hardwire the sump pump into a dedicated circuit outlet.
The don'ts of sump pump installation
- Don't let debris collect in the pump. You'll only be promoting an eventual sump pump repair.
- Don't let the size of the pit deceive you. A small pit means that your pump will be short cycling.
- Don't dig a pit close to the foundation wall, or you may hit a footing
- Don't discharge the sump pump drain onto the streets or walkways.
- Do not unplug a sump pump to use it for a temporary outlet
- Do not use a coil stock as it may accumulate water and freeze in some climates.
- Don't chip-up concrete floor and then place the sump right below in the dirt; if placed incorrectly, it can get caught up with dirt, small debris and rocks.
- Don't tie the sump pump into a septic system as it can shorten the life of the leach bed and can possibly back up into the house drains.
- Do not dig a pit if the soil is too soft. It might be a result of a leaking drain, which will need emergency drain repair as well as a possible full drain replacement
- Do not install a sump pump in a basement with leaky foundation. This would only necessitate a complete sump pump replacement later on.